Redemptorist Fathers
Who are the Redemptorists?
Redemptorists serve the poor and most spiritually abandoned. We work in parishes and shrines, minister to immigrants, preach parish missions and retreats, promote devotion to Our Mother of Perpetual Help, and evangelize through traditional and new media.
Following in the footsteps of St. Alphonsus Liguori and 17 other confreres who have been canonized or beatified, approximately 5,300 Redemptorists serve in 82 countries throughout the world.
Our brothers and priests bring a message of hope and Good News to everyone they encounter: “In Him there is plentiful redemption” (Psalm 130:7).
Founding and history
St. Alphonsus Liguori was born in Naples, Italy, in 1696. He left a promising legal career against the wishes of his family and became a priest.
Alphonsus dedicated himself completely to the service of the poor and most abandoned, and in 1732 he founded the Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer: The Redemptorists. Alphonsus and his companions preached the Word of God in rural and isolated communities around Naples. He died in 1787 at age 90 and was declared a saint in 1839. His feast day is August 1.
By the early 19th century Redemptorists were serving in central Italy, Poland, Germany, Belgium, and Holland.
In 1832 six Redemptorists traveled to the United States at the request of American bishops and began their first missionary work outside of Europe. They worked first among Native Americans and then with Irish, German, and Slavic immigrants.
They ministered to the people and opened parishes and schools, often teaching immigrants the English language.
In 1847 St. John Neumann, born in Bohemia and the first Redemptorist to profess vows in the United States, was appointed superior of all Redemptorists in America. Five years later he was consecrated the fourth bishop of Philadelphia.
He died in 1860 and in 1977 became the first American bishop to be canonized. His feast day is January 5.
In 1850 the Redemptorists’ American Province, consisting of nine houses, was established from the Belgian Province and headquartered at the Redemptorist seminary in Baltimore.
Redemptorist ministries soon spread throughout the United States and Canada. Missions were established in Puerto Rico, the Dominican Republic, the Virgin Islands, Brazil, and Paraguay.
Our spirituality
The Redemptorists have a special devotion to the crib of Bethlehem, the cross of Calvary, the Eucharist, and Our Lady of Perpetual Help.
about the devotion to Our Lady and the Redemptorist’ special mandate to “make her known throughout the world” under the title Our Mother (or Our Lady) of Perpetual Help.
Our structure
In the United States the Redemptorists are divided into two provinces (Baltimore and Denver) and two vice provinces (Richmond and Vietnam). A province is financially self-sufficient and staffed with sufficient priests and brothers to do the work entrusted to it. A vice province is dependent on outside sources for support.
The Vietnam Vice Province was created to work with Catholic Vietnamese and Japanese who fled to the United States after the fall of Saigon in 1975.
The Baltimore Province in the northeastern Unites States is the oldest province in North America and has the greatest number of priests and brothers. Despite its name, our headquarters are in Brooklyn, New York.
Attached to it are the Vice Province of Richmond (established in 1942) and the Caribbean Region (established in 1999), including the islands of St. Croix, St. Lucia, and Dominica.
